The Weight Of Silence: ‘Trauma’ And Its Echoes In Selvadurai's Selective Queer Narratives

Main Article Content

Smriti Shikha
Prof. Dr. Manjiree Vaidya

Abstract

Trauma refers to a deeply distressing and disturbing experience that overwhelms an individual’s ability to cope and results in feelings of intense fear, helplessness, or horror, leading to the symptom of long-lasting anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and other kind of psychological distress and making an individual question their identity, impacting their sense of self, their relationships, and their mental and emotional health.  Queer theory is employed as a theoretical framework to emphasize that trauma is not solely an individual problem but rather a product of societal and cultural factors, including homophobia, transphobia, and heteronormativity. The concept of intersectionality recognizes that individuals can experience multiple forms of discrimination, and this is especially true for Queer individuals who face a unique set of challenges in society. The question of how Queers experience trauma requires examining power dynamics and the ways in which voices and experiences of such individuals are recognized and valued within society. Despite this, there has been limited research on the discussion on Trauma of a Queer individuals and its impact on their self and society. This research paper explores the confluence of queer theory and trauma theory, shedding light on how conventionalism and expectations related to gender and sexuality contribute to exclusive formation of identity of LGBTQ+ individuals against the heteronormative rhetoric while investigating the traces in Selvadurai’s writings. Secondly, it attempts to create space for Queer individuals to speak out and be heard, while also recognizing and addressing the structural barriers that limit their agency and power. Lastly, this research paper aims to highlight the ways in which experiences of trauma can be transformative and serve as a catalyst for change, leading to new and more inclusive understandings of gender and sexuality.

Article Details

How to Cite
Smriti Shikha, & Prof. Dr. Manjiree Vaidya. (2023). The Weight Of Silence: ‘Trauma’ And Its Echoes In Selvadurai’s Selective Queer Narratives. Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(1), 279–283. https://doi.org/10.53555/jrtdd.v6i1.3274
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Smriti Shikha

Research Scholar (Ph.D - English), Amity School of Languages Amity University - Maharashtra Orchid id - 0000-0002-4495-7889

 

Prof. Dr. Manjiree Vaidya

HOI, Amity School of Languages, Amity University – Maharashtra, Orchid id - 0009-0002-2048-8587,

References

Bakshi, Kaustav. “Funny Boy and the Pleasure of Breaking Rules: Bending Genre and Gender in ‘the Best School of All.’” Postcolonial Text, vol. 10, Dec. 2015, postcolonial.univ-paris13.fr/index.php/pct/article/view/1987/1899.

Bakshi, Sandeep. “The Crisis of Postcolonial Modernity: Queer Adolescence in Shyam Selvadurai’s Funny Boy and P. Parivaraj’s.” Commonwealth Essays and Studies, vol. 42, no. 1, Dec. 2019, https://doi.org/10.4000/ces.776.

Bi Now, Gay Later or Gay Now, Bi Later: A Close Reading of Cinnamon Gardens. www.dujes.co.in/p/bi-now-gay-later-or-gay-now-bi-later.html.

Brown, Wendy. States of Injury: Power and Freedom in Late Modernity. Princeton UP, 2020.

Burman, Erica. “Review: Sara Ahmed: The Cultural Politics of Emotions. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2004, 232pp. £18.99, ISBN 978—0—7486—1847—7 (Pbk), £55.00, ISBN 978—0—7486—1846—0 (Hbk).” Feminism & Psychology, vol. 18, no. 1, Feb. 2008, pp. 148–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/09593535080180010804.

Cohler, Bertram J., and Robert M. Galatzer-Levy. The Course of Gay and Lesbian Lives: Social and Psychoanalytic Perspectives. University of Chicago Press, 2000.

Cvetkovich, Ann. Depression: A Public Feeling. Duke UP, 2012.

Dangti, Narola. “Queer Talk: The Politics of Transgression in the Novels of Alan Hollinghurst and Shyam Selvadurai.” University, 1 Jan. 2014, shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/48865.

Degele, Nina. Gender / Queer Studies. 2008, https://doi.org/10.36198/9783838529868.

Escudero-Alías, Maite. “Trauma, Shame and Performance: Towards a New Topography of Affects in Black Queer Identities.” ResearchGate, Jan. 2016, www.researchgate.net/publication/296873061_Trauma_shame_and_performance_Towards_a_new_topography_of_affects_in_black_queer_identities.

Fonagy, Peter, et al. Identity, Gender, and Sexuality: 150 Years After Freud. Routledge, 2018.

Friedman, Richard C., and Jennifer I. Downey. Sexual Orientation and Psychodynamic Psychotherapy: Sexual Science and Clinical Practice. Columbia UP, 2008.

“Funny Boy Quotes | Explanations With Page Numbers | LitCharts.” LitCharts, www.litcharts.com/lit/funny-boy/quotes.

Giffney, Noreen, and Eve Watson. Clinical Encounters in Sexuality: Psychoanalytic Practice and Queer Theory. punctum books, 2017.

Goldman, Linda. Coming Out, Coming in: Nurturing the Well-being and Inclusion of Gay Youth in Mainstream Society. Taylor and Francis, 2008.

Madeswaran, R. “Depiction of Characters With Post_Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Select Novels of Toni Morrison and Michael Ondaatje_a Comparative Study.” University, 27 Sept. 2018, shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/255551.

Miller, Merle, et al. On Being Different : What It Means to Be a Homosexual. 2012, ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BB10450106.

Raisinghani, Neelam. Ethnic Conflict and Homosexuality in Shyam Selvadurai_S Funny Boy. 2008, hdl.handle.net/10603/294800.

Selvadurai, Shyam. Cinnamon Gardens. Penguin Books India, 1998.

---. Funny Boy: A Novel. HarperCollins, 2015.

“Trauma.” https://www.apa.org, www.apa.org/topics/trauma.

“---.” Merriam-Webster Dictionary, 5 Feb., www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trauma.

Zackheos, Marilena. “Queer Recovery.” Routledge eBooks, 2022, pp. 211–19. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003353539-24.

---. “Queer Recovery.” Routledge eBooks, 2022, pp. 211–19. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003353539-24.